Mango is a delicious and nutritious edible fruit of the drupe family with unique flavor and taste.
Scientific Name- Mangifera indica
Local Names:
Yoruba – Mangoro
Igbo – Mangolo
Hausa – Mangwaro
Facts about Mango
- The name Mango originated in India.
- There are over 1000 varieties of mango
- Over 43 million tonnes of Mango are produced globally
- Mango’s weight ranges from 200 grams to 1 kilogram.
- The sweetest variety of mango is the Carabao, also called the Philippine mango or the Manila mango
- The largest variety of mango is the Keitt
- The smallest variety of mango is the Anwar Ratol
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There are over 1000 varieties on mango, however the common ones found in Nigeria are: Cotonou Mango, German Mango or Opioro, Benue Mango; Ogbomosho/ Enugu (Eastern)/ Calabar/ Abuja Mango; Sheri Mango; Julie Mango; Peter Mangoes; Kerosene Mango
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Benefits of Mangoes
- Mangoes contain antioxidants such as lutein, zeaxanthin and vitamin A, which are good for eye health.
- Mangoes contain a bioactive compound called mangiferin which helps prevent cancer.
- Studies have shown that Mango leaves and peel have antidiabetic properties.
- Mangoes have a high amount of magnesium and potassium which reduces the risk of high blood pressure and which support healthy heart function.
- Mangoes support hair growth and act as natural sunblock by protecting the skin
- Mangoes contain Vitamin E, which helps to regulate sex hormones and boosts sex drive.
- Mangoes contain a high amount of vitamin C which helps to boost the immune system, improves iron absorption and cell growth.
- Mangoes may help increase your good cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein) level.
- Mangoes have a high amount of dietary fiber, water, digestive enzymes that improve digestive health.
Mango is a sweet fruit with natural sugar packed with a lot of nutrients. However, It is important to eat mango moderately and cautiously.
Precautions to take with Mango
- It is advised not take mango with garri. This is because garri, a product of fermented cassava may contain some amounts of hydrogen cyanide which can react with mango and result in stomach ache.
- It is advised not to eat mango with meals as this can result in weight gain and spike postprandial blood glucose.
- It is advised to soak mango in water before consumption to increase its vitamins and minerals absorption.
- It is advised not to take mango with drugs as mango can inhibit the enzymes which are responsible for metabolizing certain drugs.
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Educative and enlightening. Thanks for the informative writeup
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